Today, the concept of sports is a global phenomenon, bound by complex networks of interdependency and unequal power relations. Groups compete for dominance in various disciplines have emerged from different cultures. Western culture has largely dominated sports development, while other regions’ traditional games have been marginalized. Even traditional Asian and African sports, such as kemari and buzkashi, are considered folkloric curiosities. Nevertheless, these traditions and their players need to be maintained, as they may represent new and emerging identities.
The term’sport’ has many definitions, depending on where it’s practiced. For example, cheerleading, golf, and dancing are all considered sports when they’re played in a competitive manner. Sports are generally defined by their rules and competitions, and are often played outdoors. Cricket, baseball, soccer, running, skiing, kayaking, rock climbing, and weightlifting are just a few examples of outdoor sports. You may be wondering where to begin.
Sport emerged in the late 17th century in England, where the first modern record was set. This era was also the age of the Puritans, who repressed traditional pastimes and drove them underground. However, under the leadership of the Marylebone Cricket Club, organized games started to take form. The club became an important center of cricket development and also a pioneer of rationalized competition. It became widely popular throughout Europe and Asia, and it is considered one of the most important events in sports history.
The socialization of sport in youth is a complex process. Some choose to engage in sports all their lives, while others stop or abandon their participation after retirement. For some, sports becomes a primary identity, while others lose interest, get injured, or lose motivation. In both cases, the role of sports in shaping individuals’ attitudes and relationships is important. This is particularly true for sports that are socialized to develop as individuals. This is a highly competitive culture, and the socializing agents are often atypical, albeit vital, force.
